Bosque Estatal de Cambalache is a protected tropical forest in northwestern Puerto Rico known for its lush landscapes, diverse wildlife, and scenic hiking trails offering outdoor recreation opportunities close to urban centers.
Bosque Estatal de Cambalache is a 2,349-acre state forest located near the municipality of Arecibo in northwestern Puerto Rico. The forest features rugged limestone karst terrain with cliffs, caves, and sinkholes, creating unique geological formations. It is one of the last remaining dry forest ecosystems on the island and is characterized by subtropical moist forest vegetation dominated by species adapted to the karst environment. The forest provides habitat to numerous native and endemic plant and animal species, including migratory birds and the Puerto Rican boa. Established in 1943, Cambalache was originally part of Puerto Rico's efforts to conserve critical watersheds and prevent soil erosion while promoting wildlife habitat preservation. Today, it offers visitors a chance to hike well-maintained trails that lead through dense forests, past limestone cliffs, and along small streams. The forest’s trails range from easy walks to moderate hikes, catering to outdoor enthusiasts looking for birdwatching, nature photography, and picnicking. Cambalache also serves as an educational site where visitors can learn about conservation, geology, and tropical ecology. Its proximity to Arecibo and urban areas ensures easy access, making it a popular destination for residents and tourists seeking natural beauty within reach of the coast. Key landmarks include scenic overlooks with views of the northern coast and natural caves. The forest’s relatively quiet atmosphere and diverse ecosystems make it valuable for scientific research and environmental appreciation.
Limestone cliffs and karst formations offering dramatic scenic views
Presence of endemic species such as the Puerto Rican boa and migratory birds
Network of accessible hiking trails suitable for nature exploration
Natural caves that provide insight into the area's geological history
The forest sits on karst topography featuring cliffs, caves, and sinkholes that shape the area's unique landscape.
One of Puerto Rico’s few remaining dry forests, supporting plant species adapted to less humid conditions.
A system of caves providing habitat for bats and other wildlife, as well as geological interest for visitors.